Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture

Plant Conium maculatum (Apiaceae)

Common Names
Poison Hemlock, Hemlock, Spotted Hemlock, Fool's Parsley, Carrot Fern, Spotted Parsley
How this plant is used
Medicinal

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ALPHA-CONHYRDINE 0 Plant *
ARABINO-4-O-METHYLGLUCURONOXYLAN 0 Plant *
ARABINOSE 0 Plant 7000.0 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 102 Plant *
CHLOROGENIC-ACID 77 Plant *
CONHYDRINE 0 Plant *
CONIINE 2 Fruit *
CONIINE 2 Leaf Roberts, M. F. 1980. An Alkaloid from Conium maculatum. Planta Medica, 39: 216.
CONIINE 2 Plant *
CONIINE 2 Stem Sadykov, Y. D., Khodzhimatov, M. 1983. Alkaloids of Conium maculatum L. Dokl Akad Nauk Tadzh SSR, 268: 511-515.
DIOSMIN 34 Plant 30000.0 40000.0 0.16 *
EO 0 Plant 10000.0 0.02 *
ETHYL-PIPERIDINE 0 Plant *
FALCARINOL-ONE 0 Plant *
FALCARINONE 3 Plant *
FAT 0 Seed 116000.0 179000.0 -0.46 *
GAMMA-CONICEINE 0 Plant *
LIGNIN 13 Plant 320000.0 1.32 *
METHYL-CONIINE 0 Leaf 140.0 *
N-ACETYL-(+)-CONIINE 0 Plant *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
XLSX
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 2 (View) Ichikawa, K., et al. 1991. Isolation and Structure Determination of Aldose Reductase Inhibitors from Traditional Thai Medicine, and Syntheses of Their Derivatives. Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo, 43: 99-110.
Allelochemic 1 (View) *
Allergenic 2 (View) *
Analgesic 2 (View) *
Antiadenoviral 1 (View) Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Antiaggregant 1 (View) Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiaging 1 (View) *
Antiatherogenic 1 (View) *
Antiatherosclerotic 1 (View) *
Antibacterial 3 (View) *
Anticancer 3 (View) *
Anticancer (Colon) 1 (View) *
Anticancer (Forestomach) 1 (View) *
Anticancer (Liver) 1 (View) *
Anticancer (Skin) 1 (View) *
Anticapillary-Fragility 1 (View) Martindale's 28th
Anticarcinogenic 3 (View) Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Anticlastogen 1 (View) *
Anticoronary 1 (View) *
AntiCVI 1 (View) *