| 4VINYLGUAIACOL |
Duke, 1992 * |
| ALPHAAMYRIN |
Duke, 1992 * |
| ASCORBICACID |
Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| BETAAMYRIN |
Duke, 1992 * |
| BETASITOSTEROL |
Duke, 1992 * |
| CAFFEICACID |
Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| EUGENOL |
Phytotherapy Research, 4: 95. |
| GLUCOSE |
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| LUPEOL |
Duke, 1992 * |
| QUERCITRIN |
Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| RUTIN |
Duke, 1992 * |
| SYRINGALDEHYDE |
Duke, 1992 * |