Chemical ID
DIHYDROCARVEOL
Ubiquitous
No
Dosage |
---|
LD50=>5,000 mg/kg (orl rat) |
Activity | Dosage | Reference |
---|---|---|
FLavor | FEMA 5-500 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Irritant | not available | Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253. |
Plant Name | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anethum graveolens | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
Anethum graveolens | Leaf | 150.0 | 400.0 | 0.9 | Duke, 1992 * |
Apium graveolens | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Apium graveolens | Seed Essent. Oil | not available | 1000.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Apium graveolens | Fruit Essent. Oil | not available | 2000.0 | 1.0 | Duke, 1992 * |
Apium graveolens | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Carum carvi | Fruit | 360.0 | 720.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Carum carvi | Plant | not available | 950.0 | not available | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
Carum carvi | Seed | 200.0 | 780.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Carum carvi | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Cleonia lusitanica | Leaf | 1.0 | 8.0 | -1.4 | Perez-Alonso, M., Velasco-Negueruela, A., and Lopez-Saez, A. 1991. The Essential Oil of Cleonia lusitanica. J. Ess. Oil Res., 3: 441-442. |
Ephedra sinica | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Mentha longifolia | Shoot | 1.0 | 3150.0 | 1.4 | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
Mentha spicata | Leaf | 13.0 | 325.0 | 0.5 | Duke, 1992 * |
Mentha spicata | Essential Oil | not available | 29000.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Mentha spicata | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Origanum onites | Shoot | not available | 0.0 | -0.7 | Biondi, D., Cianci, P., Geraci, C. and Ruberto, G. 1993. Antimicrobial Activity and Chemical Composition of Essential Oils from Sicilian Aromatic Plants. Flav. & Frag. J. 8: 331-7. |
Piper nigrum | Fruit Essent. Oil | not available | 100.0 | -1.0 | Duke, 1992 * |
Piper nigrum | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Piper nigrum | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |