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| Chemical Name | Dosage | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| VASICINONE | not available | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| THEOPHYLLINE | not available | Bruneton, J. 1999. Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants. 2nd Ed. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris. 1119 pp. |
| HARPAGOSIDE | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| CAFFEINE | not available | Bruneton, J. 1999. Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants. 2nd Ed. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris. 1119 pp. |
| BERBERINE | not available | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| BERBERASTINE | not available | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| ACONITINE | 0.1 mg/kg scu gpg | Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| Plant Name | Common Name | Chemical Count | Total Parts Per Million |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zanthoxylum clava-herculis | Pepperbark; Southern Prickly Ash; Hercules'-Club; West Indian Yellowwood | 1 | 0 |
| Zanthoxylum americanum | Northern Prickly Ash | 1 | 0 |
| Zanthoxylum alatum | Indian Prickly Ash; Wartara Oil Tree | 1 | 0 |
| Xanthorhiza simplicissima | Yellowroot | 2 | 13, 000 |
| Verbascum thapsus | Mullein; Velvetplant; Flannelleaf; Flannelplant; Great Mullein | 1 | 445 |
| Turnera diffusa | Damiana | 1 | 0 |
| Theobroma cacao | Cacao | 2 | 19, 059 |
| Theobroma bicolor | Nicaraguan Cacao; Pataste | 2 | 3, 852 |
| Theobroma angustifolium | Castarica; Emerald Cacao | 2 | 910 |
| Scrophularia scorodonia | not available | 1 | 2, 072 |
| Scrophularia buergeriana | Hsuan-Shen; Yuan-Shen | 1 | 0 |
| Sanguinaria canadensis | Bloodroot | 1 | 0 |
| Podophyllum peltatum | Mayapple | 1 | 0 |
| Podophyllum hexandrum | Himalayan Mayapple | 1 | 0 |
| Phellodendron amurense | Huang Po; Po Mu; Amur Cork Tree; Huang Bai | 1 | 40, 000 |
| Peganum harmala | Harmel; Syrian Rue | 1 | 0 |
| Paullinia yoko | Yoko | 1 | 27, 300 |
| Paullinia cupana | Guarana | 2 | 103, 500 |
| Papaver somniferum | Opium Poppy; Poppyseed Poppy | 1 | 0 |
| Nandina domestica | Heavenly Bamboo; Sacred Bamboo; Southern Heaven Bamboo; Nanten (Jap.) | 1 | 0 |