An official website of the United States government.
| Chemical Name | Dosage | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| HARPAGOSIDE | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| VASICINONE | not available | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| BERBERINE | not available | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| CAFFEINE | not available | Bruneton, J. 1999. Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants. 2nd Ed. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris. 1119 pp. |
| THEOPHYLLINE | not available | Bruneton, J. 1999. Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants. 2nd Ed. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris. 1119 pp. |
| ACONITINE | 0.1 mg/kg scu gpg | Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| BERBERASTINE | not available | Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh. |
| Plant Name | Common Name | Chemical Count | Total Parts Per Million |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mahonia fargesii | not available | 1 | 0 |
| Scrophularia buergeriana | Hsuan-Shen; Yuan-Shen | 1 | 0 |
| Mahonia nervosa | Oregon Barberry; Oregon Grape-Holly; Oregon Grape; Water Holly | 1 | 0 |
| Andira inermis | Cabbage Bark | 1 | 0 |
| Lamium sp | not available | 1 | 0 |
| Podophyllum hexandrum | Himalayan Mayapple | 1 | 0 |
| Menispermum canadense | Moonseed | 1 | 0 |
| Mahonia fortunei | not available | 1 | 0 |
| Aconitum carmichaelii | Aconite; Fu-Tsu | 1 | 0 |
| Zanthoxylum alatum | Indian Prickly Ash; Wartara Oil Tree | 1 | 0 |
| Corydalis spp | Fumewort | 1 | 0 |
| Mahonia philipinensis | not available | 1 | 0 |
| Annona cherimola | Cherimoya | 1 | 0 |
| Macleaya cordata | Plume Poppy | 1 | 0 |
| Turnera diffusa | Damiana | 1 | 0 |
| Podophyllum peltatum | Mayapple | 1 | 0 |
| Nandina domestica | Heavenly Bamboo; Sacred Bamboo; Southern Heaven Bamboo; Nanten (Jap.) | 1 | 0 |
| Caulophyllum thalictroides | Blue Cohosh | 1 | 0 |
| Mahonia gracilipes | not available | 1 | 0 |
| Aconitum napellus | European Aconite; Monkshood; Aconite; Bear's-Foot; Blue Rocket; Friar's Cap; Garden Monkshood; Garden Wolfsbane; Helmet Flower; Queen's Fettle; Soldier's Cap; Turk's Cap | 1 | 0 |