Biological Activity Cardiotoxic | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
2'-ACETYLNERIIFOLIN	LD50=0.147 ppm cat	Alkofahi, A., Rupprect, J. K., Anderson, J. E., McLaughlin, J. L., Mikolajczak, K. L., and Scott, B. A., Search for new pesticides from higer plants, Chap. 3 in ???, Arnason et al, eds, ACS, Washington, 1989
ACONITINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
AJMALINE	not available	Martindale's 29th
BIKHACONITINE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
CATHINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CAULOPHYLLOSAPONIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CAULOSAPONIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ELLAGITANNIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ELLIPTICINE	not available	Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
EMETINE	not available	Martindale's 29th
FILICIN	not available	Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
GALLO-TANNIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HELENALIN	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
HIMANDRINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ISORESERPILINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MUAVIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
NERIIFOLIN	LD50=0.196 ppm cat	Alkofahi, A., Rupprect, J. K., Anderson, J. E., McLaughlin, J. L., Mikolajczak, K. L., and Scott, B. A., Search for new pesticides from higer plants, Chap. 3 in ???, Arnason et al, eds, ACS, Washington, 1989
POTASSIUM	18,000 mg/man/day	Duke, 1992 *

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Catha edulis	Khat	1	2, 700
Caulophyllum thalictroides	Blue Cohosh	3	11, 795
Celosia cristata	Cockscomb	1	20, 600
Centella asiatica	Gotu Kola; Pennywort	1	7, 740
Cephaelis ipecacuanha	Ipecac; Raicilla	1	61, 500
Chaenomeles lagenaria	Chinese Quince; Mu-Kua	1	26, 400
Chamaemelum nobile	Garden Camomile; Perennial Camomile; Roman Camomile	1	39, 600
Chamissoa altissima	Guanique	1	3, 280
Chenopodium album	Lambsquarter	1	87, 100
Chondrus crispus	Irish Moss	1	13, 310
Chrysanthemum coronarium	Garland Chrysanthemum	1	116, 130
Chrysanthemum parthenium	Feverfew	1	45, 000
Chrysophyllum cainito	Caimito; Star Apple	1	15, 130
Cicer arietinum	Chickpea; Garbanzo	1	20, 440
Cichorium endivia	Endive; Escarole	1	192, 000
Cichorium intybus	Chicory; Witloof; Succory	1	154, 884
Cimicifuga dahurica	Sheng Ma	1	18, 600
Cimicifuga racemosa	Black Cohosh; Black Snakeroot	1	20, 600
Cinchona spp	Quinine	1	0
Cinnamomum aromaticum	Cassia; Cassia Bark; Cassia Lignea; Chinese Cassia; Chinese Cinnamon; China Junk Cassia; Saigon Cinnamon; Zimtcassie (Ger.); Canela de la China (Sp.); Canelero chino (Sp.); Chinazimt (Ger.); Chinesischer Zimtbaum (Ger.); Kashia-Keihi (Jap.); Canelle de Cochinchine (Fr.); Cannelier Casse (Fr.); Cannelier de Chine (Fr.)	1	248, 000