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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Antisickling

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
2-HYDROXYMETHYLBENZOIC-ACID Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
3,4-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC-ACID *
3,4-DIMETHYLBENZOIC-ACID *
ASPARAGINE Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990.
BUTYRIC-ACID-ISOMER *
CAJAMINOSE Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
CEPHARANTHINE *
DL-HOMOSERINE *
GLUTAMINE *
GLYCINE Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990.
HOMOSERINE Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990.
LAWSONE 1 mM *
M-HYDROXYBENZOIC-ACID Planta Medica, 56(6): 681, 1990.
O-HYDROXYMETHYLBENZOIC-ACID Planta Medica, 56(6): 681, 1990.
OXYGEN Martindale's 29th
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID 10.5 ug/ml *
PHENYLALANINE 690 ug/ml *
PYRIDOXINE Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
TOCOPHEROL Martindale's 28th
VANILLIC-ACID Planta Medica, 56(6): 681, 1990.
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Angelica archangelica Garden Angelica; Angelica; Wild Parsnip 3 0
Angelica sinensis Dang Gui; Dong Quai; Dang Quai; Dang Qui; Dong Gui; Chinese Angelica 3 462
Annona squamosa Sugar-Apple; Sweetsop 1 0
Apium graveolens Celery 4 8, 395
Arachis hypogaea Groundnut; Peanut 4 69, 530
Arctium lappa Gobo; Great Burdock; Burdock 2 9, 600
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Bearberry; Uva Ursi 2 0
Armoracia rusticana Horseradish 3 59
Artemisia absinthium Wormwood 1 0
Artemisia dracunculus Tarragon 6 32
Artocarpus altilis Breadfruit 2 29, 745
Asimina triloba Pawpaw 2 6, 502
Aspalathus linearis Rooibos; Kaffree Tea; Red Bush Tea 2 2.2799999713897705
Asparagus lucidus Lucid Asparagus 1 0
Asparagus officinalis Asparagus 4 22, 320
Astragalus membranaceus Huang-Chi; Huang Qi 1 0
Atropa bella-donna Belladonna 1 0
Avena sativa Oats 6 12, 005.480000019073
Averrhoa carambola Carambola; Star Fruit 2 9, 900
Basella alba Vinespinach 2 22, 030