An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Biological Activity AntiHIV

List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
NARINGENIN IC35=200 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
OENOTHEIN-B not available Duke, 1992 *
OLEANOLIC-ACID IC50=21.8 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
OLEANOLIC-ACID EC50=1.7 ug/ml Kashiwada, Y., et. al. 1998. Anti-AIDS Agents. 30. Anti-HIV Activity of Oleanolic Acid, Pomolic Acid, and Structurally Related Triterpenoids. J. Nat. Prod., 61 (9): 1090-1095.
OLEANOLIC-ACID-3-O-3',3'-DIMETHYLSUCCINATE IC50=11.2 ug/ml Kashiwada, Y., et. al. 1998. Anti-AIDS Agents. 30. Anti-HIV Activity of Oleanolic Acid, Pomolic Acid, and Structurally Related Triterpenoids. J. Nat. Prod., 61 (9): 1090-1095.
OLEANOLIC-ACID-3-O-3',3'-DIMETHYLSUCCINATE EC50=0.0005 ug/ml Kashiwada, Y., et. al. 1998. Anti-AIDS Agents. 30. Anti-HIV Activity of Oleanolic Acid, Pomolic Acid, and Structurally Related Triterpenoids. J. Nat. Prod., 61 (9): 1090-1095.
OPC not available Duke, 1992 *
OPCS not available Duke, 1992 *
PAPAVERINE 10 ug/ml 900 mg/man/day/orl Duke, 1992 *
PHYLLMYCIN-B IC50=3.5 uM Duke, 1992 *
POLYPHENOLS not available Duke, 1992 *
POMOLIC-ACID IC50=23.3 ug/ml Kashiwada, Y., et. al. 1998. Anti-AIDS Agents. 30. Anti-HIV Activity of Oleanolic Acid, Pomolic Acid, and Structurally Related Triterpenoids. J. Nat. Prod., 61 (9): 1090-1095.
POMOLIC-ACID EC50=1.4 ug/ml Kashiwada, Y., et. al. 1998. Anti-AIDS Agents. 30. Anti-HIV Activity of Oleanolic Acid, Pomolic Acid, and Structurally Related Triterpenoids. J. Nat. Prod., 61 (9): 1090-1095.
PROCYANIDIN not available Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDINS not available Duke, 1992 *
PRUNELLIN MIC=2 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
PUNICALAGIN not available Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETAGETIN not available Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ROSMARINIC-ACID EC50=40 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Achyranthes aspera Chaff Flower 1 0
Achyranthes bidentata Chaff Flower 2 51
Acinos suaveolens not available 3 543.1999969482422
Acinos thymoides not available 1 500
Aconitum carmichaelii Aconite; Fu-Tsu 1 26
Aconitum napellus European Aconite; Monkshood; Aconite; Bear's-Foot; Blue Rocket; Friar's Cap; Garden Monkshood; Garden Wolfsbane; Helmet Flower; Queen's Fettle; Soldier's Cap; Turk's Cap 2 0
Acorus calamus Sweetflag; Calamus; Flagroot; Myrtle Flag; Sweet Calamus; Sweetroot 2 90, 000
Acrotrema arnottianum not available 2 16, 550
Acrotrema uniflorum not available 1 7, 200
Actaea cimicifuga Sheng ma; Bugbane; Foetid Bugbane 2 0
Actaea dahurica Sheng ma; Xing an sheng ma 2 36
Actaea racemosa Black Cohosh; Black Snakeroot 5 6.400000095367432
Actinidia chinensis Kiwi 2 9, 500
Adansonia digitata not available 1 0
Adiantum capillus-veneris Maidenhair Fern 1 0
Adonis vernalis Spring Adonis 2 0
Aegle marmelos Bael de India; Bael fruit 1 580, 000
Aerva lanata not available 1 64
Aesculus hippocastanum Horse Chestnut 8 4, 000
Agastache rugosa not available 3 9, 032.39999961853