An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Biological Activity AntiHIV

List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
(+)-CATECHIN EC50=4 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
(+)-CATECHIN-7-O-GALLATE EC50=10 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
(-)-ARCTIGENIN IC85=0.5 uM Duke, 1992 *
(-)-EPICATECHIN EC50=2 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
(-)-EPICATECHIN-3-O-GALLATE EC50=1 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
(-)-TRACHELOGENIN IC65=0.5uM Duke, 1992 *
ACACETIN-7-O-BETA-D-GALACTOSIDE not available Duke, 1992 *
ACEMANNAN 1 g/day Duke, 1992 *
AGATHISFLAVONE IC100=200 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
AGATHISFLAVONE IC50=1,003 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
AGRIMONIIN not available Duke, 1992 *
AJOENE not available Duke, 1992 *
ALLYL-ALCOHOL not available LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
ALPHA-MOMORCHARIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHITOLIC-ACID IC50=4 ug/ml Kashiwada, Y., et. al. 1998. Anti-AIDS Agents. 30. Anti-HIV Activity of Oleanolic Acid, Pomolic Acid, and Structurally Related Triterpenoids. J. Nat. Prod., 61 (9): 1090-1095.
ALPHITOLIC-ACID EC50=20 ug/ml Kashiwada, Y., et. al. 1998. Anti-AIDS Agents. 30. Anti-HIV Activity of Oleanolic Acid, Pomolic Acid, and Structurally Related Triterpenoids. J. Nat. Prod., 61 (9): 1090-1095.
AMENTOFLAVONE IC97=200 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
AMENTOFLAVONE IC50=119 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
ANHYDROSCHUMMIFICINE EC50=0.4 uM Duke, 1992 *
APIGENIN IC72=200 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Angelica dahurica Bai Zhi 1 29
Angelica laxiflora Tu Huo 1 15
Angelica sinensis Dang Gui; Dong Quai; Dang Quai; Dang Qui; Dong Gui; Chinese Angelica 2 2.400000035762787
Anisochilus carnosus Panjiri-ka Pat 2 0
Anisomeles malabarica Malabar Catmint 1 600
Annona cherimola Cherimoya 1 15
Annona muricata Soursop 5 4
Annona reticulata Custard Apple 2 0
Annona squamosa Sugar-Apple; Sweetsop 1 0
Anogeissus latifolia Gum Ghatti 7 479, 000
Anthriscus cerefolium Chervil 1 10
Apium graveolens Celery 7 4, 504.602000053739
Apocynum cannabinum Bitterroot; Spreading Dogbane 2 0
Arachis hypogaea Groundnut; Peanut 5 116.03999999910593
Araucaria bidwillii Monkey puzzle 5 10, 000
Arbutus menziesii not available 1 120, 000
Arbutus unedo Arbutus; Strawberry Tree 6 1, 220, 000
Arctium lappa Gobo; Great Burdock; Burdock 9 118, 010.40003669262
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Bearberry; Uva Ursi 14 601, 821.2000000477
Ardisia japonica Marlberry 1 0