Biological Activity Antibacterial | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
ISOPLUMERICIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ISOQUERCITRIN	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
ISORHAMNETIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ISORHAMNETIN-3-RUTINOSIDE	(Synergist)	Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
ISOTHIOCYANATE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ITALIPYRONE	MIC=3-6 mg/ml	Duke, 1992 *
JASMONE	MIC=800-1,600 ug/ml	Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105.
JUGLONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
JULIPROSOPINE	not available	Recio, M. C., Rios, J. L., and Villar, A., A review of some antimicrobial compounds isolated from medicinal plants reported in the literature 1978-1988, Phytotherapy Research, 3(4), 1989, 117-125.
KAEMPFEROL	20 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
KARANJIN	10 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
KAURENIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
KIEVITONE	ED50=10 ug/ml	Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
KOETJAPIC-ACID	MIC=6.25-12.5 ug/ml	Muhammad, I., El Sayed, K. A., Mossa, J. S., Al-Said, M. S., El-Feraly, F. S., Clark, A. M., Hufford, C. D., Oh, S., Mayer, A. M. 2000. Bioactive 12- Oleanene Triterpene and Secotriterpene Acids from Maytenus undata. J. Natural Products, 63(5): 605-610.
KORBERIN-A	not available	Duke, 1992 *
KORBERIN-B	not available	Duke, 1992 *
KRYPTOTANSHINONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
L-3-HYDROXY-9-METHOXYPTEROCARPAN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
L-HOMOARGININE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
LAPACHOL	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Thymus funkii	Funk's Thyme	20	8, 226
Thymus longicaulis	Kekik; Tas Kekik	16	70, 960.40000009537
Thymus mastichina	Spanish Marjoram	15	10, 205
Thymus orospedanus	Orosped Thyme	13	14, 232
Thymus riatarum	'Moroccan' Thyme	14	9, 960.20000000298
Thymus saturejoides	Moroccan Savory Thyme	10	5, 510
Thymus serpyllum	Creeping Thyme	25	146, 365
Thymus vulgaris	Common Thyme; Garden Thyme; Thyme	46	5, 288, 910
Thymus x citriodorus	Funk's thyme; Lemon Thyme	15	39, 990
Thymus zygis	'Portuguese' Thyme	14	41, 459.50000000745
Tilia sp.	Basswood; Lime; Linden	17	0
Tovomita brasiliensis	not available	1	0
Tovomita excelsa	not available	1	83.9000015258789
Tovomita mangle	not available	1	0
Tovomita pyrifolia	not available	1	0
Trachyspermum ammi	Ajwan	10	37, 552.44999998808
Tragopogon porrifolius	Salsify	4	951
Triadenum japonicum	not available	1	0
Tribulus terrestris	Puncture-vine	5	420
Trichilia hirta	Jojoban	1	0